Julayi 18, 2024- Monga mafakitale ambiri amapita ku Miniaturization, ma vinenions mic-tetering atuluka ngati ukadaulo wapamtima, kuyendetsa ma drivegent muzomwe zamagetsi, zida zamankhwala, ndi astospace. Kusintha kumeneku kumawunikira zomwe zikuyenera kukula kwa ultra-zigawo zomwe zimakumana ndi zolimbitsa thupi komanso zodalirika.
Kukula kwa Micro-Makina
Ndi miniaturization ya zida zokhala patsogolo mwaukadaulo wamakono, kufunikira kwa njira zamagetsi zamagetsi. Njirazi zimathandizira kupangidwa kwa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zochepa ngati ma microns ochepa, omwe ndi ofunikira m'minda yoyambira pamagetsi amagetsi ku zida zopulumutsa moyo.
Dr. Sarah Thompson, wofufuza wotsogolera pazaka zapamwamba ku University University. "Zikadakhala zigawo zikuluzikulu, zovuta zamakina zimawonjezeka, kufunikira zothandizira kunyamula zida ndi njira."
Ultra-molondola njira zoyendetsera
Ultra-chowongolera Makina ophatikizira maluso osiyanasiyana opangidwa kuti apange zigawo zokhala ndi kulondola kwa sub-micron. Njirazi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba komanso zida zodulira, monga molondola mapepala okhala ndi mphero, zomwe zitha kulolera kulekerera mkati mwa nanometer.
Njira imodzi yodziwika bwinoMa electrochemical makina (ECM), zomwe zimalola kuchotsedwa kwazinthu zomwe sizikulipira zinthu. Njirayi ndiyabwino kwambiri kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu, chifukwa zimachepetsa nkhawa zamakina ndikusungabe kukhulupirika kwa gawo.
Kupita patsogolo kwambiri ku Bicro
Kupita patsogolo kwaposachedwa muukadaulo wa micro-chotsatsa kumapanganso malo ophunzirira machimilidwe. Zipangizo zatsopano ndi zokutira za zida za micro-zida zowonjezera kulimba ndi kugwira ntchito, kulimbikitsa opanga kuti akwaniritse zinthu zabwino popanda kupereka moyo wa chida.
Kuphatikiza apo, zojambula mkatilaser ma prinangatsegula njira zatsopano popanga mapangidwe ovuta. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma lasers owerengeka, opanga amatha kudula ndi zolondola ndi zolondola, ndikusamalira zosowa zenizeni za zigawo ngati Arospace, komwe kudalirika ndikofunikira.
Zovuta mu micro-Makina
Ngakhale zikuyenda bwino, mwachidule micro-makina si zovuta zake. Zinthu zazing'ono zomwe zimafuna osati kulondola kwapadera komanso njira zatsopano zothetsera mavuto ngati chida, mbadwo wodula madzi odula.
Emily D. Emily Chen, yemwe amanjenjemera sakumana ndi mavuto kuti, "Emily Dr., katswiri wopanga micro. "Kuthana ndi mavuto komanso kuwongolera kwa zigawo zazing'ono za zigawo zazing'ono kumafuna chidwi mwatsatanetsatane."
Kuphatikiza apo, ndalama zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zida zotukuka komanso kusamalira bwino micro-zoyenda zimatha kukhala chotchinga cha mafinya ang'onoang'ono. Msika wa misika yaying'ono ikupitilira kukula, kuthana ndi mavutowa ndikofunikira kwambiri tsogolo la akatswiri.
Chikondi m'tsogolo
Monga momwe zimafunikira kuti zigawo zikuluzikulu zamagetsi zikupitilirabe, kuphatikiza pakati pa omwe akutenga nawo mbali, kuphatikiza opanga, ofufuza, ndi aphunzitsi, ndi ofunikira. Polimbikitsa mgwirizano ndi kuuza ena chidziwitso, makampani amatha kuthana ndi mavuto omwe alipo komanso kufananitsa.
M'zaka zikubwerazi, kupita patsogolo muzokhama komanso luso lamphamvu lomwe likuyembekezeredwa kwa microuses micro-makina, zomwe zingachepetse ndalama ndikuwongolera bwino. Ndi zomwe zachitika motere, tsogolo la ma microisen limalonjeza kuti limalonjeza, ndikukhazikitsa njira yopita kwa mabuku atsopano m'mafakitale ovuta.
Mapeto
Njira yaying'ono-yamakina siyingokhala luso laukadaulo; Imayimira gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakupanga kwamakono komwe kumathandizira amuna kapena magawo angapo. Pamene mafakitale akupitilizabe kuphatikizira miniaturization, malowo akhazikika pa maluso ndi matekinoloje omwe amapangitsa kuti zitheke, kuonetsetsa kuti ma microvien micro-maviniwance amakhalabe pamtima pazaka zopanga zaka zikubwerazi.
Post Nthawi: Aug-02-2024
