M'dziko lauinjiniya ndi ma robotiki, kulondola komanso kudalirika ndizofunikira kwambiri posankha choyatsira choyenera cha ntchito inayake. Machitidwe awiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mpira screw drive ndi belt drive actuators. Onsewa amapereka maubwino apadera ndipo ali ndi mapulogalamu apadera pomwe amapambana. Tiyeni tifufuze za mawonekedwe ndi kuthekera kwa mitundu iwiri ya ma actuator ndikuwona ukadaulo wawo.
The ball screw drive actuator imadziwika chifukwa chakuchita bwino kwambiri komanso kulondola kwambiri. Imagwiritsira ntchito ndodo yokhala ndi mayendedwe a mpira yomwe imayenda mozungulira poyambira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyenda kosalala komanso kolondola. Makina oyendetsa awa amakondedwa kwambiri pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kuyika bwino, monga makina a CNC, maloboti, ndi makina apamlengalenga.
Kumbali inayi, lamba woyendetsa galimoto amagwira ntchito pamakina a pulley ndi lamba. Imapereka liwiro lalikulu, torque yayikulu, ndipo imalimbana ndi kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka. Makhalidwewa amapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimaphatikizapo kuyenda kothamanga kwambiri, monga makina onyamula katundu, makina opangira zinthu, komanso kupanga magalimoto.
Zikafika pakukweza mphamvu, chowongolera cha mpira wononga chili ndi mwayi waukulu. Mapangidwe ake amalola kuti azitha kunyamula katundu wolemera mosavuta, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwa mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kukweza kapena kusuntha zinthu zolemetsa. The belt drive actuator, ngakhale kuti si yolimba potengera kuchuluka kwa katundu, imalipiritsa ndi kuthekera kwake komanso kuphweka kwake.
Pankhani yokonza, ma actuators onse ali ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zawo. The mpira screw actuator imafuna kudzoza nthawi ndi nthawi komanso kukonza pafupipafupi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyenda bwino. Mosiyana ndi izi, makina oyendetsa lamba safuna zambiri ndipo amafunikira mafuta ochepa, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo komanso yochepetsera kukonza.
Pankhani yokonza, ma actuators onse ali ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zawo. The mpira screw actuator imafuna kudzoza nthawi ndi nthawi komanso kukonza pafupipafupi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikuyenda bwino. Mosiyana ndi izi, makina oyendetsa lamba safuna zambiri ndipo amafunikira mafuta ochepa, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo komanso yochepetsera kukonza.
Pomaliza, onse a mpira screw drive actuator ndi belt drive actuator amapereka maubwino apadera omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana zamagwiritsidwe. Pomwe mpira screw drive imapambana mwatsatanetsatane komanso katundu wolemetsa, chowongolera chalamba chimawala pamapulogalamu othamanga kwambiri komanso kukwanitsa. Mainjiniya amayenera kuwunika zomwe amafunikira kuti asankhe chowongolera choyenera kwambiri chomwe chimapereka magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri pantchito yawo yeniyeni.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-24-2023
