Fakitale yopangidwa molondola
Kuzindikira Zowonjezera
M'madera amakono oyenda bwino, mawonekedwe a mafayilo ake ndi ofunikira. Kaya ndioyendetsa galimoto, Aerospace, wazachipatala, kapena kupanga mankhwala, chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kwambiri ndikuchita phokoso. Kupanga ma fakitale - kupangidwa mosamalitsa kwakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale osawerengeka, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mafakizidwe olondola, mipweya, ndi ufa osagwirizana. Zakudya zamagetsi kwambiri izi, zopangidwa ndi njira zapamwamba za kupanga, zimapitiliza kupanga momwe mafakitale amakhalitsa njira ndi zinthu zawo.
Chithunzi chopangidwa ndi fakitale ndi chipangizo chopangira chopangidwa mosamala chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chiwongolere ndi zida monga zakumwa, mpweya, kapena tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi kulondola. Mosiyana ndi ma genzic nozzles, omwe amangokumana ndi zofuna za magwiridwe antchito, zolondola zam'magazi zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zingatsimikizire kulolera kwenikweni komanso kugwiritsa ntchito. Izi zimapangidwa kuti zithe kukwaniritsa zosowa zapadera, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osokoneza m'magawo osiyanasiyana ofunikira.
Kulondola pakupanga sikulinso papamwamba - ndikofunikira. Zopatuka zazing'ono zomwe zimayenda mu zinthu zakuthupi, mapangidwe opindika, kapena kuteteza kumatha kubweretsa kungochitika, zolakwika zazochipu, kapenanso zoopsa. Kupangitsa kuti zisumbuzi zopangidwa mosamalitsa zithetse mavutowa popereka magwiridwe enieni, onetsetsani kuti kugawidwa kwa zinthu nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosasinthalika, kaya ndi mpweya wokulirapo kapena wowoneka bwino wamadzi.
Umu ndi momwe mahatchi opangira mafano amapangitsira kuti apange kusiyana:
1. Kukonza madzi ndi mpweya
Fakitale yopangidwa mosapita m'mbali kuti zinthu monga mafuta monga mafuta, ozizira, kapena mankhwala amaperekedwa mokwanira komanso motsimikiza. M'mafakitale ngati zopangira zamagetsi, zonunkhira zamafuta ndizofunikira pakuchita zamagetsi, komwe ngakhale zolakwika zazing'ono zimatha kusokoneza ma mafuta ndi mphamvu. Mosasinthika kwa NAZZ
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwa zinthu
M'makampani monga chakudya ndi chakumwa, kufanana ndikofunikira. Mosamutsanso zonunkhira zowonetsetsa kuti zakumwa, suces, kapena zotuluka zimagawidwa mothandizidwa ndi, kuwonetsetsa kuti chinthu chilichonse chimakhala ndi miyezo yapamwamba. Kaya ndi ntchito yokutira mu buledi kapena zokutira m'makampani opanga mankhwala, nozzles opangidwa ndi fakitale imapereka gawo lowongolera lomwe limathandizira bwino malonda ndi luso labwino.
3. Kuchepetsa kuwonongeka ndikugwira ntchito bwino
Popanga, dontho lililonse lazinthu. Kupanga zinthu mozama kumathandiza kuthetsa zinyalala zakuthupi pakuwonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo zimaperekedwa. Izi sizongothandiza kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito komanso zimathandiziranso kuti pakupanga mphamvu potsitsa zinthu ndi kuwononga.
4. Kuwongolera chitetezo ndi kudalirika
Kwa mafakitale omwe amalimbana ndi zida zowopsa kapena zapamwamba kwambiri, zonunkhira bwino zimapereka chitetezo chokha komanso kudalirika. Nkhumble zopangidwa kuti zizitha kupirira kutentha kwambiri, mankhwala owononga, ndi zovuta zowopsa zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kulonda, kutayikira, kapena kuipitsidwa, kuwonetsetsa kuti kupanga kumatha bwino komanso motetezeka.
Njira yopangira zosokoneza phokoso ndizopadera kwambiri ndipo zimaphatikizapo luso lapamwamba la kupanga matekinoloje. Kuphatikiza kwa sayansi yazinthu zodulira ndi zodula za m'mphepete mwake zimatsimikizira kuti mphuno iliyonse imakwaniritsa miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri ya magwiridwe antchito ndi kukhazikika.
1.Adambotion Makina a Tekinoloje ndi Cnc-Amapangidwe osinthika nthawi zambiri amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina a CNC (makompyuta a manambala), zomwe zimalola mapangidwe ophatikizika. Mulingo wowongolera uwu umatsimikizira kuti nozzles adzakwaniritsa zowonjezera zilizonse zofunika pakugwiritsa ntchito, kaya ndi jakisoni wamafuta, utsi wa mafakitale, kapena makina ogwirizira.
Kusankhidwa kwa 2.Mafariya zomwe zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ziwonetsero zimasankhidwa motengera zofunikira za pulogalamuyi. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, mkuwa, ma ceramic, ndi ma adokotala apadera nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokana kuwonongeka, kutentha, ndi kuvala. Kwa mafakitale omwe amafuna kuti osazifunanso, monga chakudya kapena chakudya kapena kupanga mankhwala, zinthu zapadera monga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena ma pulasitiki zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
3.Kusintha komanso mtundu wa mafakitale opangidwa ndi mafakitale opangidwa mwamphamvu kuti atsimikizire kuti akwaniritsa zofunikira zonse. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyesa kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka, kuyezetsa nkhawa, komanso kuyesedwa pang'ono. Mayeso awa akuwonetsetsa kuti mphuno iliyonse imakwaniritsa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira ntchito moyenera pansi pa nyengo zenizeni. Zolakwika zilizonse zimazindikiridwa ndikuwongoleredwa musanafike kasitomala wofika pamakasitomala, ndikuwonetsetsa zodalirika zazikulu komanso kusasinthika.
4.Custization ndikupanga kusinthasintha komwe kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zopanda pake zopangira fakitale ndi njira zawo. Mphuno iliyonse imapangidwa ndi magawo ena m'maganizo, kaya ndi utsi, kutentha, kapena kuyerekezera chuma. Kusintha kumeneku kumathandiza kuti opanga agwirizane ndi mano kuti agwirizane ndi zofunikira za njira zawo, ndikuwonetsetsa zoyenera.
1.utoomative kupanga
Zovuta zosinthika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga jakisoni wamafuta, mabungwe amlengalenga, ndi makina ozizira. Pakuwonetsetsa kuti mafuta oyenera amalowetsedwa pa ngodya yoyenera, ma nozzles awa akuwongolera injini, kuchepetsa mpweya, komanso kuwonjezera pa mafuta.
2.Arospace
Makampani ogulitsa a aerospace amadalira zotsatsa zamagetsi komanso zamafuta, hydralialic systems, ndi mpweya wozizira. Izi zimasokoneza zovuta ndi kutentha, pomwe zimatsimikizira kuti machitidwe ovuta amagwira bwino ntchito komanso mosamala.
3. Kukonzanso
Mu makampani opanga mankhwala, molondola zosintha zosintha zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusakanikirana, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, ndi kuphatikizidwa. Kaya ndi njira yolondola ya mankhwala yeniyeni ya kuyeretsa mafakitale, kapena mapangidwe owuma ndi kumaliza ntchito, nozzles opangidwa ndi fakitale kuwonetsetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa zinthu kumatsimikiziridwa m'njira yoyenera.
4.Fod ndi chakumwa
Mukupanga zakudya, zopweteka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pantchito monga zokutira, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, ndikupereka zakumwa. Ndi kufunikira kwa mtundu wosasunthika kosagwirizana ndi zakudya, zonunkhira zopangidwa ndi fakitale zimathandizira kuti zigwirizane ndi zofanana ndipo zopangidwa zoyenera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazosakaniza.
Zipangizo zama 5.Dical
M'makampani azachipatala, nozzles amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo njira zoperekera mankhwala osokoneza bongo, maubale, komanso zida zopangira opaleshoni. Ma nozzles a m'mundawu ndi otsutsa kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kulondola komanso kudalirika kwa chithandizo chamankhwala.
Zolakwika zopangidwa ndi fakitale ndizo chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakupanga mapangidwe amakono, kupereka chitsimikizo chosayerekezeka, komanso kudalirika, komanso kudalirika m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Mwa kuyika zakudya zapamwamba kwambiri, zopangira zopangidwa ndi zopangidwa, opanga zimatha kukonza magwiridwe awo, kuchepetsa zinyalala, ndikuwonjezera bwino. Kaya mukugwira ntchito muomatayi, awespace, chakudya, kapena kupanga mankhwala kupanga mankhwala, zonyansa zam'madzi ndizofunikira kuti mukhale wopikisana masiku ano.
Q: Kodi mafakitore opangidwa ndi mafakisoni ali bwanji osiyana ndi nozzles?
Yankho: Ngwazi zodzipangira fakitale zimapangidwa ndikupangidwa kuti tizipilira tawuni komanso magawo ena ambiri kuposa nomble. Amapangidwa mwanjira zambiri zofunsira, kuonetsetsa kulondola kwa mitengo yotsika, mapangidwe opukusira, ndi kuyenderana. Ma nozzles Orpine sangaperekenso gawo lomweli, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa kusagwirizana kapena zovuta zopanga.
Q: Kodi phokoso lopangidwa limapangidwa bwanji?
Yankho: Njira yopanga imathandizira matekinoloje apamwamba monga CNC (kuwongolera kwamakompyuta) Kupanga Makina, 3D, kapena kuponya bwino. Njira izi zimalola kuti chilengedwe chapangidwe mwatsatanetsatane chatsatanetsatane. Nkhumble zimapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zokhazikika ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ma crarics, kapena adotolo apadera, kutengera ntchito yomwe mukufuna. Amayesedwanso chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwamitengo, kulolerana ndi kupanikizika, ndi zinthu zina zomwe kagwiritsidwera ntchito kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika.
Q: Kodi nkomwe zingachitike kuzimiririka?
Yankho: Inde, chimodzi mwazipatso zazikulu kwambiri zopangidwa ndi mafakitale ndi njira zawo. Opanga amatha kupanga zonunkhira kuti akwaniritse zofunika zina, kuphatikizapo utsi, kukula, zida, ndi milingo. Kusinthasintha kumatsimikizira kuti nozzles zimachita bwino pamayendedwe osiyanasiyana ogwiritsa ntchito mafakitale.
Q: Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga fakitale yopanga mafakitale?
Yankho: Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ziwembuzi zimadalira zofunikira za pulogalamuyi. Zida zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo:
● Ziphuphu Zosapanga:Wodziwika chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwake, kukana kuvunda, komanso kupsinjika kwamanja.
● Mkuwa:Amapereka makina abwino komanso kukana kutukuka.
● Sizotsatira:Zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zomwe zimafuna kuvala komanso kusakhazikika kwamanja kwambiri.
● Atsogoleri apadera:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofunikira malo ofunikira omwe amakumana ndi zovuta kapena zinthu.
Q: Ndi njira ziti zoyesa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino?
Yankho: Zonunkhira zopangidwa ndi fakitale zimayesedwa pamayeso angapo kuti zitsimikizire kuti akwaniritsa ntchito zofunikira. Izi zitha kuphatikizira:
● Kuyesa kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zowonetsetsa kuti zinthu zolondola zilembedwe.
● Kuyesa Kuyesa Kuyang'ana Kutaya kapena Kugwiritsa Ntchito.
● Kuyesedwa kwakanthawi kuti muwonetsetse kuti mphuno imakwaniritsa kukula kwake komanso kapangidwe ka kapangidwe kake.
● Kuyesa zinthu zakuthupi kuonetsetsa kuti phokoso limatha kuthana ndi madzi kapena mpweya.
Q: Kodi phokoso lamagetsi limasintha bwanji popanga luso lopanga?
Yankho: Maphokoso osinthika amalimbitsa bwino powonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo zimayikidwa molondola, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka ndi kukulitsa kusasinthasintha pakupanga. Amathandizanso kupanga liwiro lopanga, kuchepetsa nthawi yopuma, ndikuchepetsa kufunikira kwa kukonzanso kapena kuwongolera kowongolera.
Q: Kodi mafakitala opangidwa ndi fakitale akutulutsa fakitale?
Yankho: Ngakhale kuti mafakitale opangidwa ndi fakitale amatha kubwera ndi mtengo wokwera kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ma nombles okwera, kuthekera kwawo kotha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakuthupi, kukonza zinthu zabwino, ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mtengo wautali. Kuchulukitsidwa ndi kudalirika kumabweretsa pakupanga kopanga nthawi zambiri kumapangitsa kubweza mwamphamvu pa ndalama.
